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← Google Business Profile & Local SEO

Google Business Profile & Local SEO Glossary

Every field has its jargon. Here are the terms this course uses, explained the way you’d explain them to a friend — no dictionary voice, no assumed knowledge.

Map pack
The block of three local business listings — with map — at the top of Google results for local searches. The most valuable real estate in local SEO.
Google Business Profile (GBP)
Your free business listing on Google — what appears on Maps and in the map pack. Formerly Google My Business.
NAP
Name, Address, Phone number. Must be identical everywhere online — inconsistencies confuse Google and cost rankings.
Citation
Any online mention of your business’s NAP — directories, review sites, local blogs. Quality and consistency matter more than quantity.
Primary category
The single most important category on your profile (e.g., “Plumber”). It heavily influences which searches you appear for — choose the one that matches what customers actually search.
Review velocity
How steadily reviews arrive over time. A consistent few per month beats a sudden burst followed by silence — and bursts look manipulated.
Proximity
How close the searcher is to your business — one of the three core local ranking factors, alongside relevance and prominence.
Relevance
How well your profile matches what was searched — driven by categories, services, and description.
Prominence
How well-known your business is, as Google sees it — reviews, links, citations, and overall web presence.
Attributes
Profile features like “women-led,” “outdoor seating,” or “wheelchair accessible.” Set every true one — they filter searches.
GBP posts
Short updates published directly on your profile — offers, events, news. They signal an active business and occupy profile space.
Duplicate listing
A second profile for the same business/location — it splits your reviews and confuses rankings. Find and merge them.
Suspension
Google disabling your profile, usually for guideline violations like keyword-stuffed business names or fake addresses. Recovery is slow — don’t risk it.
Local pack tracking
Monitoring where you rank in the map pack for your key searches over time — the scoreboard that tells you if the work is working.